CryptoHistoryBook
Not financial advice. This is history and education only. We make no buy or sell recommendations and no price predictions.
Comparison
vs

Bitcoin vs Ethereum

FeatureBitcoinEthereum
LaunchedJan 3, 2009Jul 30, 2015
ConsensusProof of work (SHA-256)Proof of stake (since Sep 15, 2022)
SupplyCapped at 21 millionNo fixed cap; base fees burned since Aug 2021
Block or slot timeAbout 10 minutes12 seconds
Smart contractsLimited scriptingFull smart contracts (EVM)
Scaling pathLightning and other layersLayer 2 rollups, blobs since Mar 2024
Latest close in our data$82,724
Bitstamp BTC/USD daily close, 2026-10-14
$2,474
Coinbase Exchange ETH/USD daily close, 2026-10-14

The trade-offs

Bitcoin and Ethereum are often compared, but they aim at different things. Bitcoin keeps its base layer simple and slow to change, prioritizing a predictable supply and security through mining. Ethereum treats its chain as a computer anyone can program, and it has changed its rules much more often, including the switch to proof of stake.

The trade-off is simplicity versus flexibility. Bitcoin's narrow design leaves less room for bugs like the 2016 DAO hack. Ethereum's flexibility made DeFi, NFTs and stablecoins possible, and it changes faster through named upgrades.

Neither column is a recommendation. Each network makes different choices, and the history pages show how those choices played out.

Bitcoin price, USD
launchrallycrashupgradelegalforkoutagemilestone

Source: Bitstamp BTC/USD daily closes 2011-08-18 to 2026-10-14. Fetched Oct 14, 2026 from free public APIs. Click a dot for the event and its price on that day.

Ethereum price, USD
launchrallycrashupgradelegalforkoutagemilestone

Source: Coinbase Exchange ETH/USD daily closes 2016-05-18 to 2026-10-14. Fetched Oct 14, 2026 from free public APIs. Click a dot for the event and its price on that day.

Related events and hubs

SegWit activates (Aug 24, 2017) The Merge (Sep 15, 2022) London upgrade and EIP-1559 (Aug 5, 2021) Bitcoin hub Ethereum hub

Updated

Sources

Facts written in our own words. Last checked Oct 14, 2026.